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Found 431 entries in the Bibliography.
Showing entries from 151 through 200
2016 |
Schaefer, Robert; Paxton, Larry; Zhang, Yongliang; Published by: Published on: |
Reidy, Jade; Fear, Robert; Lanchester, Betty; Whiter, Daniel; Kavanagh, Andrew; Paxton, Larry; Zhang, Yongliang; Published by: Published on: |
Conjugate observations of the evolution of a long-duration polar cap arc in both hemispheres
Xing, Zan-Yang; Zhang, Qing-He; Zhang, Yongliang; Sato, Natsuo; Published by: Published on: |
Conjugate observations of the evolution of a long-duration polar cap arc in both hemispheres
Xing, Zan-Yang; Zhang, Qing-He; Zhang, Yongliang; Sato, Natsuo; Published by: Published on: |
Structure and Variability in the Ionosphere using DMSP/SSUSI and TIMED/GUVI Data
Bruntz, Robert; Paxton, Larry; Kil, Hyosub; Schaefer, Robert; Zhang, Yongliang; Miller, Ethan; Published by: Published on: |
Spatial and Temporal Variability of Atomic Oxygen in The Mesosphere And Lower Thermosphere
Yee, Jeng-Hwa; , Russell; Mlynczak, Martin; Christensen, Andrew; Paxton, Larry; Zhang, Yongliang; Skinner, Wilbert; Woods, Thomas; Published by: Published on: |
Huang, Chao-Song; Wilson, Gordon; Hairston, Marc; Zhang, Yongliang; Wang, Wenbin; Liu, Jing; Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics Published on: |
Effects of the equatorial ionosphere anomaly on the interhemispheric circulation in the thermosphere
Qian, Liying; Burns, Alan; Wang, Wenbin; Solomon, Stanley; Zhang, Yongliang; , Hsu; Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics Published on: |
Influence of Ion Outflow on the Diffuse Aurora Over Varying Levels of Solar EUV Forcing
Varney, Roger; Zhang, Binzheng; Published by: Published on: |
Solar flare impact on FUV based thermospheric O/N2 estimation
Published by: Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics Published on: |
Profiles of ionospheric storm-enhanced density during the 17 March 2015 great storm
Liu, Jing; Wang, Wenbin; Burns, Alan; Yue, Xinan; Zhang, Shunrong; Zhang, Yongliang; Huang, Chaosong; Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics Published on: |
Profiles of ionospheric storm-enhanced density during the 17 March 2015 great storm
Liu, Jing; Wang, Wenbin; Burns, Alan; Yue, Xinan; Zhang, Shunrong; Zhang, Yongliang; Huang, Chaosong; Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics Published on: |
Satellite FUV remote sensing and its impact to ionospheric modeling
Zhang, Yongliang; Paxton, Larry; Bilitza, Dieter; Published by: Published on: |
NASA Timed Guvi and Dmsp Ssusi Observations of the St. Patricks Day Storm of
Paxton, Larry; Zhang, Yongliang; Kil, Hyosub; Mitchell, Elizabeth; Schaefer, Robert; Published by: 41st COSPAR Scientific Assembly Published on: |
2015 |
In this paper, we report our findings on the correlation between the neutral temperature (around the mesopause) and thermospheric column density O/N2\ ratio, along with their response to geomagnetic storms above midlatitude of North America. A temperature/wind Doppler Na lidar, operating at Fort Collins, CO (41\textdegreeN, 105\textdegreeW), and later at Logan, UT (42\textdegreeN and 112\textdegreeW), observed significant temperature increases (temperature anomaly) above 95 km (as much as 55 K at 105 km al ... Yuan, T.; Zhang, Y.; Cai, X.; She, C.-Y.; Paxton, L.; Published by: Geophysical Research Letters Published on: 09/2015 YEAR: 2015   DOI: 10.1002/2015GL064860 |
his paper presents the model simulation results of ionospheric E-region parameters during geomagnetic storm on May 2\textendash3, 2010. For this investigation we used the Global Self-consistent Model of the Thermosphere, Ionosphere and Protonosphere (GSM TIP) developed in West Department of IZMIRAN. GSM TIP model simulations were performed using empirical model of high-energy electron precipitation. The temporal and spatial distributions of the lower ionosphere parameters and minor neutral species are presented. GSM TIP m ... Bessarab, F.S.; Korenkov, Yu.N.; Klimenko, V.V.; Klimenko, M.V.; Zhang, Y.; Published by: Advances in Space Research Published on: 08/2014 YEAR: 2015   DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2014.08.003 E-region; Electric field; geomagnetic storm; Ionospheric modeling; IRI-2012; Nitric oxide density |
Explaining solar cycle effects on composition as it relates to the winter anomaly The solar cycle variation of\ F2\ region winter anomaly is related to solar cycle changes in the latitudinal winter-to-summer difference of O/N2. Here we use the National Center for Atmospheric Research\textendashGlobal Mean Model to develop a concept of why the latitudinal winter-to-summer difference of O/N2\ varies with solar cycle. The main driver for these seasonal changes in composition is vertical advection, which is expressed most simply in pressure coordinat ... Burns, A.; Solomon, S.; Wang, W.; Qian, L.; Zhang, Y.; Paxton, L.; Yue, X.; Thayer, J.; Liu, H.; Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics Published on: 07/2015 YEAR: 2015   DOI: 10.1002/2015JA021220 |
Thermospheric densities observed by Challenging Minisatellite Payload and Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment satellites during 2002\textendash2010 and the globally averaged thermospheric densities from 1967 to 2007 have been used to investigate latitudinal, longitudinal, and height dependences of the multiday oscillations of thermospheric densities. The data show that the main multiday oscillations in thermospheric densities are 27, 13.5, 9, and 7 day oscillations. The high-correlation coefficients between the densit ... Xu, JiYao; Wang, Wenbin; Zhang, Shunrong; Liu, Xiao; Yuan, Wei; Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics Published on: 05/2015 YEAR: 2015   DOI: 10.1002/2014JA020830 |
Transpolar arc observation after solar wind entry into the high-latitude magnetosphere Recently, Cluster observations have revealed the presence of new regions of solar wind plasma entry at the high-latitude magnetospheric lobes tailward of the cusp region, mostly during periods of northward interplanetary magnetic field. In this study, observations from the Global Ultraviolet Imager (GUVI) experiment on board the TIMED spacecraft and Wideband Imaging Camera imager on board the IMAGE satellite are used to investigate a possible link between solar wind entry and the formation of transpolar arcs in the polar ... Mailyan, B.; Shi, Q.; Kullen, A.; Maggiolo, R.; Zhang, Y.; Fear, R.; Zong, Q.-G.; Fu, S; Gou, X.; Cao, X.; Yao, Z.; Sun, W.; Wei, Y.; Pu, Z; Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics Published on: 05/2015 YEAR: 2015   DOI: 10.1002/2014JA020912 magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling; transpolar arcs; in situ measurements |
Electron precipitation models in global magnetosphere simulations General methods for improving the specification of electron precipitation in global simulations are described and implemented in the Lyon-Fedder-Mobarry (LFM) global simulation model, and the quality of its predictions for precipitation is assessed. LFM\textquoterights existing diffuse and monoenergetic electron precipitation models are improved, and new models are developed for lower energy, broadband, and direct-entry cusp precipitation. The LFM simulation results for combined diffuse plus monoenergetic electron precipi ... Zhang, B.; Lotko, W.; Brambles, O.; Wiltberger, M.; Lyon, J.; Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics Published on: 02/2015 YEAR: 2015   DOI: 10.1002/2014JA020615 electron precipitation; global magnetosphere simulation; magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling |
In the current work, temperature and wind data from the Thermosphere Ionosphere Mesosphere Energetics and Dynamics (TIMED) satellite during the years 2002\textendash2007 were used to describe the seasonal variations of the westward propagating 6.5-day planetary wave in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT). Thermospheric composition data from the TIMED satellite and ionospheric total electron content (TEC) from the International Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) Service were then employed to carry out two ca ... Gan, Q.; Yue, J.; Chang, L.; Wang, W.; Zhang, S.; Du, J.; Published by: Annales Geophysicae Published on: 01/2015 YEAR: 2015   DOI: 10.5194/angeo-33-913-2015 |
Latitudinal and Solar Cycle Variability of Thermosphere Composition at the Solstices
Qian, Liying; Burns, Alan; Wang, Wenbin; Solomon, Stanley; Zhang, Yongliang; Published by: Published on: |
Zhang, Qian; Guan, Zhaoyong; Li, Minggang; Published by: Published on: |
The climatological characteristics of UHF-band scintillations over the low-latitude region of China were investigated by analyzing the observations recorded at three stations of our Zhang, Hongbo; Liu, Yumei; Wu, Jian; Xu, T; Sheng, D; Published by: Published on: YEAR: 2015   DOI: 10.5194/angeo-33-93-2015 |
Global Satellite Based Remote Sensing of the Ionosphere
Zhang, Yongliang; Paxton, Larry; Published by: Published on: |
UV Observations of Hemispheric Asymmetry
Schaefer, Robert; Paxton, Larry; Wolven, Brian; Zhang, Yongliang; Romeo, Giuseppe; Published by: Published on: |
Auroral dynamics and space weather
Zhang, Yongliang; Paxton, Larry; Published by: Published on: |
Auroral precipitation models and space weather
Newell, Patrick; Liou, Kan; Zhang, Yongliang; Sotirelis, Thomas; Mitchell, EJ; Mitchell, Elizabeth; Published by: Auroral dynamics and space weather Published on: |
Structures in Polar Rain Auroras
Zhang, Yongliang; Paxton, Larry; Kil, Hyosub; Published by: Auroral Dynamics and Space Weather Published on: |
GPS phase scintillation at high latitudes during two geomagnetic storms
Prikryl, Paul; Ghoddousi-Fard, Reza; Ruohoniemi, John; Thomas, Evan; Zhang, Y; Paxton, LJ; Published by: Auroral dynamics and space weather Published on: |
Published by: Published on: |
Variations in the thermospheirc compositions
Zhang, Yongliang; Paxton, Larry; Published by: Published on: |
Remote Sensing of the Magnetospheric Processes from Auroral Observations I Posters
Zhang, Yongliang; Paxton, Larry; Wing, Simon; Published by: Published on: |
GUVI and SSUSI Observations of the St. Patrick's Day Storms
Paxton, Larry; Schaefer, Robert; Zhang, Yongliang; Bust, Gary; Kil, Hyosub; Published by: Published on: |
Dynamics of the Dayside Aurora as Viewed from the South Pole
McEwen, Donald; Sivjee, Gulamabas; Zhang, Yongliang; Published by: Published on: |
Determining magnetotail reconnection location from polar rain energy dispersion
Zhang, Yongliang; Wing, Simon; Published by: Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics Published on: |
2014 |
Geomagnetic control of equatorial plasma bubble activity modeled by the TIEGCM with Kp Describing the day-to-day variability of Equatorial Plasma Bubble (EPB) occurrence remains a significant challenge. In this study we use the Thermosphere-Ionosphere Electrodynamics General Circulation Model (TIEGCM), driven by solar (F10.7) and geomagnetic (Kp) activity indices, to study daily variations of the linear Rayleigh-Taylor (R-T) instability growth rate in relation to the measured scintillation strength at five longitudinally distributed stations. For locations characterized ... Carter, B.; Retterer, J.; Yizengaw, E.; Groves, K.; Caton, R.; McNamara, L.; Bridgwood, C.; Francis, M.; Terkildsen, M.; Norman, R.; Zhang, K.; Published by: Geophysical Research Letters Published on: 08/2014 YEAR: 2014   DOI: 10.1002/2014GL060953 |
The responses of ionospheric topside diffusive fluxes to two geomagnetic storms in October 2002 O+ field-aligned ambipolar diffusive velocities Vd and fluxes Фd in the topside ionosphere have been calculated from the observed profiles of electron density, ion, and electron temperatures during a 30 day incoherent scatter radar experiment conducted at Millstone Hill (288.5\textdegreeE, 42.6\textdegreeN) from 4 October to 4 November 2002. Two geomagnetic storms took place during this period. During the negative phases (depleted electron densities) of these two storms, ... Chen, Guang-Ming; Xu, JiYao; Wang, Wenbin; Lei, Jiuhou; Zhang, Shun-Rong; Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics Published on: 08/2014 YEAR: 2014   DOI: 10.1002/2014JA020013 diffusion; geomagnetic storm; scale height; topside ionosphere |
Storm-time behaviors of O/N2 and NO variations Algorithms have been developed to extract net nitric oxide (NO) radiances in the wavelength range of 172\textendash182\ nm from the dayside TIMED/GUVI spectrograph data and convert them to NO column density (100\textendash150\ km). The thermospheric O/N2 column density ratios (referenced from an altitude ~135\ km with a N2column density of 1017\ cm-2) are also obtained from the spectrograph data. The spatial resolution of the NO and O/N2 products a ... Zhang, Y.; Paxton, L.J.; Morrison, D.; Marsh, D.; Kil, H.; Published by: Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics Published on: 07/2014 YEAR: 2014   DOI: 10.1016/j.jastp.2014.04.003 geomagnetic storm; Thermospheric nitric oxide; Thermospheric O/N2 ratio |
OVATION Prime-2013: Extension of auroral precipitation model to higher disturbance levels OVATION Prime (OP) is an auroral precipitation model parameterized by solar wind driving. Distinguishing features of the model include an optimized solar wind-magnetosphere coupling function (dΦMP/dt) which predicts auroral power significantly better than\ Kp\ or other traditional parameters, the separation of aurora into categories (diffuse aurora, monoenergetic, broadband, and ion), the inclusion of seasonal variations, and separate parameter fits for each magnetic latitu ... Newell, P.; Liou, K.; Zhang, Y.; Sotirelis, T.; Paxton, L.; Mitchell, E.; Published by: Space Weather Published on: 06/2014 YEAR: 2014   DOI: 10.1002/swe.v12.610.1002/2014SW001056 |
On the solar cycle variation of the winter anomaly Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere and Climate, Ionosonde, and Global Ultraviolet Imager data have been used to investigate the solar cycle changes in the winter anomaly (the winter anomaly is defined as the enhancement of the F2 peak electron density in the winter hemisphere over that in the summer hemisphere) in the last solar cycle. There is no winter anomaly in solar minimum, and an enhancement of about 50\% in winter over summer ones on the same day of the year at solar max ... Burns, A.; Wang, W.; Qian, L.; Solomon, S.; Zhang, Y.; Paxton, L.; Yue, X.; Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics Published on: 06/2014 YEAR: 2014   DOI: 10.1002/jgra.v119.610.1002/2013JA019552 |
Gravity wave activity and dissipation in the height range from the low stratosphere to the low thermosphere (25\textendash115 km) covering latitudes between 50\textdegreeS and 50\textdegreeN are statistically studied by using 9-year (January 22, 2002\textendashDecember 31, 2010) SABER/TIMED temperature data. We propose a method to extract realistic gravity wave fluctuations from the temperature profiles and treat square temperature fluctuations as GW activity. Overall, the gravity wave activity generally increases with he ... Shuai, Jing; Zhang, ShaoDong; Huang, ChunMing; YI, Fan; Huang, KaiMing; Gan, Quan; Gong, Yun; Published by: Science China Technological Sciences Published on: 05/2014 YEAR: 2014   DOI: 10.1007/s11431-014-5527-z climatology; dissipation; gravity wave; middle and high atmosphere; SABER; TIMED |
Presented is an analysis of the occurrence of postsunset Equatorial Plasma Bubbles (EPBs) detected using a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver at Vanimo. The three year data set shows that the EPB occurrence maximizes (minimizes) during the equinoxes (solstices), in good agreement with previous findings. The Vanimo ionosonde station is used with the GPS receiver in an analysis of the day-to-day EPB occurrence variability during the 2000 equinox period. A superposed epoch analysis (SEA) reveals that the altitude, and ... Carter, B.; Yizengaw, E.; Retterer, J.; Francis, M.; Terkildsen, M.; Marshall, R.; Norman, R.; Zhang, K.; Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics Published on: 04/2014 YEAR: 2014   DOI: 10.1002/jgra.v119.410.1002/2013JA019570 |
A specific imaging spectrometer based on a concentric off-axis dual reflector system is proposed, free of astigmatism and coma. The described imaging spectrometer consists of four spherical mirrors and a plane grating. The analytic theory of aberrations and the optical path-length concept are used to derive the astigmatism elimination and coma removal. It is shown that the astigmatism in these imaging spectrometers is eliminated by characterizing three angles, and the coma is corrected when unequal mirror radii are config ... Chen, Ting; Tang, Yi; Zhang, Li; Chang, Yue; Zheng, Cheng; Published by: Applied Optics Published on: 01/2014 YEAR: 2014   DOI: 10.1364/AO.53.000565 |
The thermospheric O/N2 and NO products from TIMED/GUVI The Global Ultraviolet Imager (GUVI) on TIMED satellite detects FUV (~ 110-185nm) emissions from the thermosphere and ionosphere. The major emission features include HI (Lyman α Zhang, Yongliang; Paxton, Larry; Kil, Hyosub; Published by: 40th COSPAR Scientific Assembly Published on: |
The relationship between solar wind entry processes and transpolar arc formation
Mailyan, Bagrat; Shi, Quanqi; Maggiolo, Romain; Zong, Qiugang; Cao, Xin; Zhang, Yongliang; Yao, Zhonghua; Fu, SuiYan; Wei, Yong; Pu, Zuyin; Published by: Published on: |
Investigation of the Tidal Signatures in the Thermosphere Using the TIMED/GUVI Data
Kil, Hyosub; Paxton, Larry; Zhang, Yongliang; Kwak, Young-Sil; Lee, Woo; Published by: Published on: |
Composition and the Winter Anomaly
Burns, Alan; Wang, Wenbin; Qian, Liying; Solomon, Stanley; Zhang, Yongliang; Paxton, Larry; Thayer, Jeffrey; Published by: Published on: |
Paxton, LJ; Schaefer, RK; Zhang, Y; Bust, GS; Kil, H; Published by: Published on: |
Simultaneous observations of Birkeland currents by the constellation of Iridium satellites and N2 Lyman\textendashBirge\textendashHopfield (LBH) auroral emissions measured by the Global Ultraviolet Imager (GUVI) onboard the Thermosphere, Ionosphere, and Mesosphere Energetics and Dynamics (TIMED) satellite are used to establish relationships between large-scale upward field-aligned currents and electron precipitation during stable current configurations. The electron precipitation was inferred from GUVI data using a statis ... Korth, Haje; Zhang, Yongliang; Anderson, Brian; Sotirelis, Thomas; Waters, Colin; Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics Published on: YEAR: 2014   DOI: 10.1002/2014JA019961 Birkeland Currents; Auroral Emissions; electron precipitation; Current-Precipitation Relationship; Current-Voltage Relationship |