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Found 37 entries in the Bibliography.
Showing entries from 1 through 37
| 2022 |
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Accurate representation of ionospheric equivalent slab thickness (τ) and scale height (Hm) plays a crucial role in characterizing the complex dynamics of topside and bottomside ionospheric constituents. In the present work, we examined the corresponding morphologies of ionospheric profile parameters with collocated global positioning system (GPS) and Digisonde Portable Sounder (DPS) setups at an equatorial location in west Africa Ilorin (8.50°N, 4.68°E), during a low solar activity year 2010. The extracted τ from GPS and ... Odeyemi, Olumide; Adeniyi, Jacob; Oyeyemi, Elijah; Panda, Sampad; Jamjareegulgarn, Punyawi; Olugbon, Busola; Oluwadare, Esholomo; Akala, Andrew; Olawepo, Adeniji; Adewale, Adekola; Published by: Advances in Space Research Published on: jan YEAR: 2022 DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2021.10.030 Global positioning system; Digital portable sounder; Equatorial latitude; Equivalent slab thickness; scale height |
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Scintillation due to ionospheric plasma irregularities remains a challenging task for the space science community as it can severely threaten the dynamic systems relying on space-based navigation services. In the present paper, we probe the ionospheric current and plasma irregularity characteristics from a latitudinal arrangement of magnetometers and Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) stations from the equator to the far low latitude location over the Indian longitudes, during the severe space weather events of 6–10 ... Vankadara, Ram; Panda, Sampad; Amory-Mazaudier, Christine; Fleury, Rolland; Devanaboyina, Venkata; Pant, Tarun; Jamjareegulgarn, Punyawi; Haq, Mohd; Okoh, Daniel; Seemala, Gopi; Published by: Remote Sensing Published on: jan YEAR: 2022 DOI: 10.3390/rs14030652 space weather; equatorial plasma bubbles; ionospheric irregularity; global navigation satellite system; magnetometer; poleward drift; rate of change of TEC index; scintillations; storm-time electric currents |
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The ionosphere around the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly (EIA) region exhibits complex dynamics and responds markedly to the solar-magnetospheric energy and momentum. In this paper, the hourly total electron content (TEC) variations in response to the EIA structure in Africa to the 2013 and 2015 St. Patrick’s Day storms is investigated using data obtained from a chain of GPS receivers located in the Africa region. The TEC variations are characterized based on the convective magnetospheric dynamo fields, neutral wind circula ... Bolaji, Olawale; Adekoya, Bolarinwa; Adebiyi, Shola; Adebesin, Babatunde; Ikubanni, Stephen; Published by: Astrophysics and Space Science Published on: jan YEAR: 2022 DOI: 10.1007/s10509-021-04022-5 |
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This paper investigates the diurnal variations of modelled and observed Vertical Total Electron Content (VTEC) over the African region (40oN to+ 40oS, 25oW to 65oE) obtained from Devanaboyina, Venkata; , others; Published by: Published on: YEAR: 2022 DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-1695991/v1 |
| 2021 |
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Assessment of the predictive capabilities of NIGTEC model over Nigeria during geomagnetic storms The Nigerian Total Electron Content (NIGTEC) is a regional neural network-based model developed by the Nigerian Centre for Atmospheric Research to predict the Total Electron Content (TEC) at any location over Nigeria. The addition of the disturbance storm time (Dst) index as one of NIGTEC s input layer neurons raises a question of its accuracy during geomagnetic storms. In this paper, the capability of NIGTEC in predicting the variability of TEC during geomagnetic storms has been assessed. TEC data predicted by NIGTEC is com ... Amaechi, Paul; Humphrey, Ibifubara; Adewoyin, David; Published by: Geodesy and Geodynamics Published on: nov YEAR: 2021 DOI: 10.1016/j.geog.2021.09.003 geomagnetic storm; global navigation satellite system; Nigerian Total Electron Content (NIGTEC); total electron content |
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Recent studies revealed that the long-lasting daytime ionospheric enhancements of Total Electron Content (TEC) were sometimes observed in the Asian sector during the recovery phase of geomagnetic storms (e.g., Lei (J Geophys Res Space Phys 123: 3217–3232, 2018), Li (J Geophys Res Space Phys 125: e2020JA028238, 2020). However, they focused only on the dayside ionosphere, and no dedicated studies have been performed to investigate the nighttime ionospheric behavior during such kinds of storm recovery phases. In this study, w ... Wan, Xin; Xiong, Chao; Gao, Shunzu; Huang, Fuqing; Liu, Yiwen; Aa, Ercha; Yin, Fan; Cai, Hongtao; Published by: Satellite Navigation Published on: nov YEAR: 2021 DOI: 10.1186/s43020-021-00055-x Equatorial plasma irregularity; Geomagneitc storm; Ionospheric response; longitudinal variations; Storm recovery phase |
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Latitudinal Dependence of Ionospheric Responses to Some Geomagnetic Storms during Low Solar Activity The Latitudinal dependence in the response of the Ionospheric F2-layer electron density (NmF2) and peak height (hmF2) to three geomagnetic storms of May and August 2010 has been examined. The data-sets used for the study were obtained from Ilorin, Nigeria (1.87° S/76.67° E), San Vito, Italy (34.68° N/90.38° E), Hermanus, South Africa (42.34° S/82.15° E), and Pruhonice, Czech Republic (45.66° N/90.38° E) geomagnetic coordinates. The quiet time result shows that the rise in NmF2 began earlier at San Vito, followed by P ... Joshua, B.; Adeniyi, J.; Olawepo, A.; Rabiu, Babatunde; Daniel, Okoh; Adebiyi, S.; Adebesin, B.; Ikubanni, S.; Abdurahim, B.; Published by: Geomagnetism and Aeronomy Published on: may YEAR: 2021 DOI: 10.1134/S0016793221030063 Electric field; Electron density; Geomagnetic storms; magnetosphere; peak height |
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Latitudinal Dependence of Ionospheric Responses to Some Geomagnetic Storms during Low Solar Activity The Latitudinal dependence in the response of the Ionospheric F2-layer electron density (NmF2) and peak height (hmF2) to three geomagnetic storms of May and August 2010 has been examined. The data-sets used for the study were obtained from Ilorin, Nigeria (1.87° S/76.67° E), San Vito, Italy (34.68° N/90.38° E), Hermanus, South Africa (42.34° S/82.15° E), and Pruhonice, Czech Republic (45.66° N/90.38° E) geomagnetic coordinates. The quiet time result shows that the rise in NmF2 began earlier at San Vito, followed by P ... Joshua, B.; Adeniyi, J.; Olawepo, A.; Rabiu, Babatunde; Daniel, Okoh; Adebiyi, S.; Adebesin, B.; Ikubanni, S.; Abdurahim, B.; Published by: Geomagnetism and Aeronomy Published on: may YEAR: 2021 DOI: 10.1134/S0016793221030063 Electric field; Electron density; Geomagnetic storms; magnetosphere; peak height |
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\textlessp\textgreaterTopside ionospheric background distribution and its seasonal variations over China and its adjacent areas, e.g. 0°-54°N and 70°-140°E, are studied using the in situ electron density (Ne) measurements obtained by the LAP payload on board the ZH-1 (CSES) satellite. Results are as followings:(1) Regularities consistent with results from previous studies are shown on the latitudinal extension, longitudinal distribution, and seasonal variations of the EIA (Equatorial Ionization Anomaly) phenomenon in the ... XiuYing, Wang; DeHe, Yang; ZiHan, Zhou; Jing, C.; Na, Zhou; XuHui, Shen; Published by: Chinese Journal of Geophysics Published on: feb YEAR: 2021 DOI: 10.6038/cjg2021O0152 |
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On the dayside of August 25–26, 2018 (main phase, MP of the storm), we unveiled the storm time effects on the latitudinal distribution of ionospheric total electron content (TEC). We used 17 and 19 Global Positioning System receivers in American and Asian-Australian sectors, respectively. Also, we employed a pair of magnetometers in each sector to unveil storm time effects on vertical E × B upward directed inferred drift velocity in the F region ionosphere. Also used is NASA Thermosphere Ionosphere Mesosphere Energetics a ... Bolaji, O.; Fashae, J.; Adebiyi, S.; Owolabi, Charles; Adebesin, B.; Kaka, R.; Ibanga, Jewel; Abass, M.; Akinola, O.; Adekoya, B.; Younas, W.; Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics Published on: YEAR: 2021 DOI: 10.1029/2020JA029068 double-humped increase (DHI); equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA); prompt penetrating electric field (PPEF); storm time equatorward wind |
| 2020 |
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Adebiyi, Shola; Adimula, Isaac; Oladipo, Olushola; Published by: Journal of the Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences Published on: |
| 2019 |
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Research Progress on On-Orbit Calibration Technology for Far Ultraviolet Payload
Li-ping, Fu; Nan, Jia; Xiu-qing, Hu; Tian, Mao; Fang, Jiang; Yun-gang, Wang; Ru-yi, Peng; Tian-fang, Wang; Da-xin, Wang; Shuang-tuan, Dou; , others; Published by: Published on: |
| 2018 |
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Response of GPS-TEC in the African equatorial region to the two recent St. Patrick s day storms The 2015 St. Patrick’s Day storm is one of the most intense geomagnetic storm in this present solar cycle (SYM-H=-213nT). In this paper, we investigate the response of the African low Ikubanni, SO; Adebiyi, SJ; Adebesin, BO; Dopamu, KO; Joshua, BW; Bolaji, OS; Adekoya, BJ; Published by: International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology Published on: |
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Heliophysics Science enabled by Lunar Orbiting Platforms
Spann, James; Giles, Barbara; Spence, Harlan; Savage, Sabrina; Paxton, Larry; Kasper, Justin; Horanyi, Mihaly; DeLuca, Edward; Collado-Vega, Yaireska; Clark, Pamela; Published by: 2018 Triennial Earth-Sun Summit (TESS Published on: |
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Photo-counting detector for ionosphere far ultraviolet night airglow remote sensing Far ultraviolet earth night airglow is related to total electron content(TEC) of Ionosphere. Observing the night airglow nadir at OI 135.6nm emission produced by ionospheric O+ and e recombination can get the distribution of ionosphere TEC. In this paper, a compact of ionospheric FUV photometer developed for micro satellite will be introduced. The instrument works in photo-counting mode to achieve high sensitivity for weak night airglow radiation detection. The design of this photo-counting detector will be described in d ... Peng, Jilong; Wang, Shanshan; Yu, Qian; Yi, Zhong; Tian, Dongbo; Published by: Published on: YEAR: 2018 DOI: 10.1117/12.2315060 |
| 2017 |
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of TIMED/GUVI to derive the O/N2 [14], and the data of TIMED/GUVI which are recorded by as the data of Polar BEAR/AIRS and TIMED/GUVI. This method uses the intensity ratio of OI Zhang, Yongchao; Zhu, Jun; Yin, Huan; Zhang, Xiaoxin; Published by: Published on: |
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QUASI-BIENNIAL VARIATIONS IN IONOSPHERIC TIDAL/SPW AMPLITUDES: OBSERVATIONS AND MODELING
Loren, Cheewei; Yan-Yi, Sun; Jack, Chieh; Shih-Han, Chien; Rung, Tsai-Lin; Jia, Yue; Published by: Published on: |
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Zhang, Yongchao; Zhu, Jun; Yin, Huan; Zhang, Xiaoxin; Published by: Published on: |
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Zhang, Yongchao; Zhu, Jun; Yin, Huan; Zhang, Xiaoxin; Published by: Published on: YEAR: 2017 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-49184-410.1007/978-3-319-49184-4_29 |
| 2016 |
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Ionospheric effects of magnetospheric and thermospheric disturbances on March 17--19, 2015 Using vertical and oblique radio-sounding data, we analyze the ionospheric and thermospheric disturbances during the magnetic storm that occurred in northeastern Russia on March 17\textendash19, 2015. We consider the heliospheric sources that induced the magnetic storm. During the main and early recovery phases, the midlatitude stations are characterized by extremely low values of electron density at the F2 layer maximum. Using oblique sounding data, we recorded signals that propagated outside the great circle ar ... Polekh, N.; Zolotukhina, N.; Romanova, E.; Ponomarchuk, S.; Kurkin, V.; Podlesnyi, A.; Published by: Geomagnetism and Aeronomy Published on: 09/2016 YEAR: 2016 DOI: 10.1134/S0016793216040174 |
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Ionospheric effects of magnetospheric and thermospheric disturbances on March 17—19, 2015 Using vertical and oblique radio-sounding data, we analyze the ionospheric and thermospheric disturbances during the magnetic storm that occurred in northeastern Russia on March Polekh, NM; Zolotukhina, NA; Romanova, EB; Ponomarchuk, SN; Kurkin, VI; Podlesnyi, AV; Published by: Geomagnetism and Aeronomy Published on: |
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Ionospheric Space Weather: Longitude Dependence and Lower Atmosphere Forcing This monograph is the outcome of an American Geophysical Union Chapman Conference on longitude and hemispheric dependence of ionospheric space weather, including the Fuller-Rowell, Timothy; Yizengaw, Endawoke; Doherty, Patricia; Basu, Sunanda; Published by: Published on: |
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Using a three-dimensional nonhydrostatic general circulation model, we investigate the response of the thermosphere–ionosphere system to the 5–6 August 2011 major geomagnetic Yi\ugit, Erdal; Frey, Harald; Moldwin, Mark; Immel, Thomas; Ridley, Aaron; Published by: Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics Published on: YEAR: 2016 DOI: 10.1016/j.jastp.2015.10.002 |
| 2015 |
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Waves in Terrestrial and Planetary Atmospheres First, a brief introduction to wave processes in nature is presented, summarizing basic wave parameters. The main types of atmospheric internal waves, such as gravity waves, solar Published by: Published on: YEAR: 2015 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-21581-5_5 |
| 2014 |
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Geomagnetic control of equatorial plasma bubble activity modeled by the TIEGCM with Kp Describing the day-to-day variability of Equatorial Plasma Bubble (EPB) occurrence remains a significant challenge. In this study we use the Thermosphere-Ionosphere Electrodynamics General Circulation Model (TIEGCM), driven by solar (F10.7) and geomagnetic (Kp) activity indices, to study daily variations of the linear Rayleigh-Taylor (R-T) instability growth rate in relation to the measured scintillation strength at five longitudinally distributed stations. For locations characterized ... Carter, B.; Retterer, J.; Yizengaw, E.; Groves, K.; Caton, R.; McNamara, L.; Bridgwood, C.; Francis, M.; Terkildsen, M.; Norman, R.; Zhang, K.; Published by: Geophysical Research Letters Published on: 08/2014 YEAR: 2014 DOI: 10.1002/2014GL060953 |
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GPS derived TEC and foF2 variability at an equatorial station and the performance of IRI-model The ionosphere induces a time delay in transionospheric radio signals such as the Global Positioning System (GPS) signal. The Total Electron Content (TEC) is a key parameter in the mitigation of ionospheric effects on transionospheric signals. The delay in GPS signal induced by the ionosphere is proportional to TEC along the path from the GPS satellite to a receiver. The diurnal monthly and seasonal variations of ionospheric electron content were studied during the year 2010, a year of extreme solar minimum (F10.7\ = ... Adebiyi, S.J.; Odeyemi, O.O.; Adimula, I.A.; Oladipo, O.A.; Ikubanni, S.O.; Adebesin, B.O.; Joshua, B.W.; Published by: Advances in Space Research Published on: 08/2014 YEAR: 2014 DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2014.03.026 |
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Ionospheric response to magnetic activity at low and mid-latitude stations The F2-layer response to the moderate storm of 5\textendash7 April 2010 was investigated using data from two equatorial stations (Ilorin: lat. 8.5\textdegreeN, 4.5\textdegreeE; Kwajalein: lat. 9\textdegreeN, long. 167.2\textdegreeE) and mid-latitude (San Vito: lat. 40.6\textdegreeN, long. 17.8\textdegreeE; Pruhonice: lat. 50\textdegreeN, long. 14.6\textdegreeE). Before storm commencement, enhancement, and depletion of NmF2 values were observed in the equatorial and mid-latitude stations, respectively, in ... Adebiyi, Shola; Adimula, Isaac; Oladipo, Olusola; Joshua, Benjamin; Adebesin, Babatunde; Ikubanni, Stephen; Published by: Acta Geophysica Published on: 08/2014 YEAR: 2014 DOI: 10.2478/s11600-014-0205-x Electric field; equatorial station; Ionosphere; mid-latitude; moderate storm; positive phase |
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Gravity wave activity and dissipation in the height range from the low stratosphere to the low thermosphere (25\textendash115 km) covering latitudes between 50\textdegreeS and 50\textdegreeN are statistically studied by using 9-year (January 22, 2002\textendashDecember 31, 2010) SABER/TIMED temperature data. We propose a method to extract realistic gravity wave fluctuations from the temperature profiles and treat square temperature fluctuations as GW activity. Overall, the gravity wave activity generally increases with he ... Shuai, Jing; Zhang, ShaoDong; Huang, ChunMing; YI, Fan; Huang, KaiMing; Gan, Quan; Gong, Yun; Published by: Science China Technological Sciences Published on: 05/2014 YEAR: 2014 DOI: 10.1007/s11431-014-5527-z climatology; dissipation; gravity wave; middle and high atmosphere; SABER; TIMED |
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Presented is an analysis of the occurrence of postsunset Equatorial Plasma Bubbles (EPBs) detected using a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver at Vanimo. The three year data set shows that the EPB occurrence maximizes (minimizes) during the equinoxes (solstices), in good agreement with previous findings. The Vanimo ionosonde station is used with the GPS receiver in an analysis of the day-to-day EPB occurrence variability during the 2000 equinox period. A superposed epoch analysis (SEA) reveals that the altitude, and ... Carter, B.; Yizengaw, E.; Retterer, J.; Francis, M.; Terkildsen, M.; Marshall, R.; Norman, R.; Zhang, K.; Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics Published on: 04/2014 YEAR: 2014 DOI: 10.1002/jgra.v119.410.1002/2013JA019570 |
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Kuzmin, AK; Merzlyi, AM; Shadrin, DG; Yu, Potanin; Banshchikova, MA; Chuvashov, IN; Published by: Published on: |
| 2013 |
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Is Space Weather Different Over Africa, and If So, Why? An AGU Chapman Conference Report With the increasing reliance on technology, the impact of space weather on engineered systems will certainly increase unless suitable protective measures are taken. Understanding the physics behind space weather impacts and improving the forecasting are the major objectives of the space science community. It is well recognized that many space weather impacts, especially on communications systems, arise from structures in the ionosphere. The equatorial ionosphere, in particular, is one of the most complex and is host to nu ... Yizengaw, Endawoke; Doherty, Patricia; Fuller-Rowell, Tim; Published by: Space Weather Published on: 07/2013 YEAR: 2013 DOI: 10.1002/swe.20063 atmosphere ionosphere interactions; ionospheric irregularities; space weather |
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One important characteristic of longitudinal variability of the ionosphere is the global wavenumber-4 signature. Recent investigations have focused mainly on the climatological pattern during daytime and evening sectors. We investigate the day-to-day variability of the wavenumber-4 structure of the longitudinal ionospheric density distribution using the global total electron content (TEC) measurements from Global Positioning Systems receivers on the ground. The quiet time (Kp <= 3) day-to-day occurrence of the wavenumber- ... Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics Published on: 04/2013 YEAR: 2013 DOI: 10.1002/jgra.50241 day-to-day; Ionosphere; longitudinal variability; TEC; wavenumber-4 |
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Determination of the Ionospheric Electron Density Profile from FUV Remote Sensing Measurements A limb viewing model is established in this paper based on GUVI measurements of OI 135.6 nm nightglow and a method with Chapman function describing the distribution of ionospheric electron density is presented to obtain the ionospheric electron density profile. We apply the regularization and Newton iteration method to calculate ionospheric peak electron density and peak height with GUVI measurements, eliminating the ill condition of the weighted matrix. The ionospheric electron density profile is obtained using the calcu ... Jing, Wang; Yi, TANG; Zhi-Ge, ZHANG; Xu-Li, ZHENG; Guo-Qiang, NI; Published by: Chinese Journal of Geophysics Published on: 03/2013 YEAR: 2013 DOI: 10.1002/cjg2.20011 Electron density profile; Far ultraviolet spectrum remote sensing; GUVI; Ionosphere |
| 2012 |
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Global Longitudinal Dependence Observation of the Neutral Wind and Ionospheric Density Distribution
Published by: International Journal of Geophysics Published on: Jan-01-2012 YEAR: 2012 DOI: 10.1155/2012/342581 |
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Longitudinal differences of ionospheric vertical density distribution and equatorial electrodynamics Accurate estimation of global vertical distribution of ionospheric and plasmaspheric density as a function of local time, season, and magnetic activity is required to improve the operation of space-based navigation and communication systems. The vertical density distribution, especially at low and equatorial latitudes, is governed by the equatorial electrodynamics that produces a vertical driving force. The vertical structure of the equatorial density distribution can be observed by using tomographic reconstruction techni ... Yizengaw, E.; Zesta, E.; Moldwin, M.; Damtie, B.; Mebrahtu, A.; Valladares, C.; Pfaff, R.; Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research Published on: 07/2012 YEAR: 2012 DOI: 10.1029/2011JA017454 |
| 2010 |
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Mordovskaya, V.; textquoterightev, A.; Boldyrev, S.; Boldyrev, S.; Ivanov-Kholodnyi, G.; Kolomiitsev, O.; Published by: Geomagnetism and Aeronomy Published on: Jan-10-2010 YEAR: 2010 DOI: 10.1134/S0016793210050154 |
| 2008 |
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Multi-instrument observations of the ionospheric and plasmaspheric density structure
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