GUVI

Global UltraViolet Imager

GUVI Biblio





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Found 21 entries in the Bibliography.


Showing entries from 1 through 21


2020

Impacts of Binning Methods on High-Latitude Electrodynamic Forcing: Static Versus Boundary-Oriented Binning Methods

An outstanding issue in the general circulation model simulations for Earth\textquoterights upper atmosphere is the inaccurate estimation of Joule heating, which could be associated with the inaccuracy of empirical models for high-latitude electrodynamic forcing. The binning methods used to develop those empirical models may contribute to the inaccuracy. Traditionally, data are binned through a static binning approach by using fixed geomagnetic coordinates, in which the dynamic nature of the forcing is ...

Zhu, Qingyu; Deng, Yue; Richmond, Arthur; Maute, Astrid; Chen, Yun-Ju; Hairston, Marc; Kilcommons, Liam; Knipp, Delores; Redmon, Robert; Mitchell, Elizabeth;

Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics      Published on: 01/2020

YEAR: 2020     DOI: 10.1029/2019JA027270

Electric field; high latitude; Joule heating; particle precipitation

Global-scale observations and modeling of far-ultraviolet airglow during twilight

The NASA Global‐scale Observations of the Limb and Disk ultraviolet imaging spectrograph performs observations of upper atmosphere airglow from the sunlit disk and limb of the Earth

Solomon, Stanley; Andersson, Laila; Burns, Alan; Eastes, Richard; Martinis, Carlos; McClintock, William; Richmond, Arthur;

Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics      Published on:

YEAR: 2020     DOI: 10.1029/2019JA027645

2018

Development and Validation of the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model With Thermosphere and Ionosphere Extension (WACCM-X 2.0)

Key developments have been made to the NCAR Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model with thermosphere and ionosphere extension (WACCM-X). Among them, the most important are the self-consistent solution of global electrodynamics, and transport of O+ in the F-region. Other ionosphere developments include time-dependent solution of electron/ion temperatures, metastable O+ chemistry, and high-cadence solar EUV capability. Additional developments of the thermospheric components are improvements to the mo ...

Liu, Han-Li; Bardeen, Charles; Foster, Benjamin; Lauritzen, Peter; Liu, Jing; Lu, Gang; Marsh, Daniel; Maute, Astrid; McInerney, Joseph; Pedatella, Nicholas; Qian, Liying; Richmond, Arthur; Roble, Raymond; Solomon, Stanley; Vitt, Francis; Wang, Wenbin;

Published by: Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems      Published on: 01/2018

YEAR: 2018     DOI: 10.1002/jame.v10.210.1002/2017MS001232

2017

The Global-Scale Observations of the Limb and Disk (GOLD) Mission

The Earth\textquoterights thermosphere and ionosphere constitute a dynamic system that varies daily in response to energy inputs from above and from below. This system can exhibit a significant response within an hour to changes in those inputs, as plasma and fluid processes compete to control its temperature, composition, and structure. Within this system, short wavelength solar radiation and charged particles from the magnetosphere deposit energy, and waves propagating from the lower atmosphere dissipate. Understand ...

Eastes, R.; McClintock, W.; Burns, A.; Anderson, D.; Andersson, L.; Codrescu, M.; Correira, J.; Daniell, R.; England, S.; Evans, J.; Harvey, J.; Krywonos, A.; Lumpe, J.; Richmond, A.; Rusch, D.; Siegmund, O.; Solomon, S.; Strickland, D.; Woods, T.; Aksnes, A.; Budzien, S.; Dymond, K.; Eparvier, F.; Martinis, C.; Oberheide, J.;

Published by: Space Science Reviews      Published on: 10/2017

YEAR: 2017     DOI: 10.1007/s11214-017-0392-2

2016

High-latitude energy input and its impact on the thermosphere

This paper presents a quantitative assessment of high-latitude energy input and its partitioning in the polar cap by synthesizing various space and ground-based observations during the 17 January 2005 geomagnetic storm. It was found that Joule heating is the primary form of magnetospheric energy input, especially during active times when the hemispheric-integrated Joule heating can be an order of magnitude larger than the hemispheric-integrated auroral power. Most of magnetospheric energy is dissipated in the auroral zone ...

Lu, G.; Richmond, A.; Lühr, H.; Paxton, L.;

Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics      Published on: 07/2016

YEAR: 2016     DOI: 10.1002/2015JA022294

2015

Electrodynamics of the equatorial evening ionosphere: 2. Conductivity influences on convection, current, and electrodynamic energy flow

We analyze how the evening equatorial plasma vortex and the prereversal enhancement (PRE) of the vertical drift are influenced by the distributions of conductivity in the E and F regions in relation to the wind, through numerical simulations with the thermosphere-ionosphere-electrodynamics general circulation model coupled with the global ionosphere-plasmasphere model. The nightside electric potential satisfies an approximate minimization principle that unifies the connection of the horizontal and vertic ...

Richmond, A.; Fang, T.-W.;

Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics      Published on: 03/2015

YEAR: 2015     DOI: 10.1002/2014JA020935

equatorial ionosphere convection; night-time ionization; pre-reversal enhancement

2014

The NCAR TIE-GCM: A community model of the coupled thermosphere/ionosphere system

Qian, Liying; Burns, Alan; Emery, Barbara; Foster, Benjamin; Lu, Gang; Maute, Astrid; Richmond, Arthur; Roble, Raymond; Solomon, Stanley; Wang, Wenbin;

Published by: Modeling the Ionosphere-Thermosphere System      Published on:

YEAR: 2014     DOI:

2012

Forcing the TIEGCM model with Birkeland currents from the Active Magnetosphere and Planetary Electrodynamics Response Experiment

Marsal, S.; Richmond, A.; Maute, A.; Anderson, B.;

Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research      Published on: Jan-01-2012

YEAR: 2012     DOI: 10.1029/2011JA017416

Assimilation of FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC electron density profiles into a coupled thermosphere/ionosphere model using ensemble Kalman filtering

This paper presents our effort to assimilate FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC (F3/C) GPS Occultation Experiment (GOX) observations into the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) Thermosphere Ionosphere Electrodynamics General Circulation Model (TIE-GCM) by means of ensemble Kalman filtering (EnKF). The F3/C electron density profiles (EDPs) uniformly distributed around the globe which provide an excellent opportunity to monitor the ionospheric electron density structure. The NCAR TIE-GCM simulates the Earth\textquoterights ther ...

Lee, I.; Matsuo, T.; Richmond, A.; Liu, J; Wang, W.; Lin, C.; Anderson, J.; Chen, M.;

Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research      Published on: 10/2012

YEAR: 2012     DOI: 10.1029/2012JA017700

data assimilation; ensemble Kalman filter; FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC; Ionosphere

Parameterization of the ion convection and the auroral oval in the NCAR thermospheric general circulation models

Emery, B; Roble, Raymond; Ridley, Cicely; Richmond, Arthur; Knipp, Delores; Crowley, Geoff; Evans, David; Rich, Frederick; Maeda, Sawako;

Published by: NCAR Tech. Note NCAR/TN-491+ STR      Published on:

YEAR: 2012     DOI:

2011

Modeling Density Variation in the Thermosphere

when this function is imposed at the lower boundary of the TIEGCM, neutral density variation consistent with satellite drag data, and O/N2 consistent with measurements by TIMED/GUVI

Richmond, Arthur;

Published by:       Published on:

YEAR: 2011     DOI:

2008

Effects of high-latitude ionospheric electric field variability on global thermospheric Joule heating and mechanical energy transfer rate

Effects of high-latitude ionospheric electric field variability on the Joule heating and mechanical energy transfer rate are investigated by incorporating realistic spatial and temporal characteristics of electric field variability derived from observations into the forcing of a thermosphere ionosphere electrodynamic general circulation model. First, the characteristics of subgrid-scale variability are examined from a spectral analysis of Dynamic Explorer-2 (DE-2) plasma drift measurements. The analysis reveals that the subg ...

Matsuo, Tomoko; Richmond, Arthur;

Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics      Published on:

YEAR: 2008     DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JA012993

Joule heating rate; mechanical energy transfer rate; electric field variability

Effects of high-latitude ionospheric electric field variability on global thermospheric Joule heating and mechanical energy transfer rate

Effects of high-latitude ionospheric electric field variability on the Joule heating and mechanical energy transfer rate are investigated by incorporating realistic spatial and temporal characteristics of electric field variability derived from observations into the forcing of a thermosphere ionosphere electrodynamic general circulation model. First, the characteristics of subgrid-scale variability are examined from a spectral analysis of Dynamic Explorer-2 (DE-2) plasma drift measurements. The analysis reveals that the subg ...

Matsuo, Tomoko; Richmond, Arthur;

Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics      Published on:

YEAR: 2008     DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JA012993

Joule heating rate; mechanical energy transfer rate; electric field variability

High Latitude Thermosphere-Ionosphere Variability During the Solar Minimum IPY Period

Crowley, G; Curtis, N; Richmond, A; Carlson, H; van Eyken, T;

Published by:       Published on:

YEAR: 2008     DOI:

A data-model comparative study of ionospheric positive storm phase in the midlatitude F region

Lu, G; Goncharenko, LP; Coster, AJ; Richmond, AD; Roble, RG; Aponte, N; Paxton, LJ;

Published by:       Published on:

YEAR: 2008     DOI:

2007

Modeling storm-time electrodynamics of the low-latitude ionosphere–thermosphere system: Can long lasting disturbance electric fields be accounted for?

Storm-time ionospheric disturbance electric fields are studied for two large geomagnetic storms, March 31, 2001 and April 17–18, 2002, by comparing low-latitude observations of ionospheric plasma drifts with results from numerical simulations based on a combination of first-principles models. The simulation machinery combines the Rice convection model (RCM), used to calculate inner magnetospheric electric fields, and the coupled thermosphere ionosphere plasmasphere electrodynamics (CTIPe) model, driven, in part, by RCM-com ...

Maruyama, Naomi; Sazykin, Stanislav; Spiro, Robert; Anderson, David; Anghel, Adela; Wolf, Richard; Toffoletto, Frank; Fuller-Rowell, Timothy; Codrescu, Mihail; Richmond, Arthur; Millward, George;

Published by: Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics      Published on:

YEAR: 2007     DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2006.08.020

Magnetosphere–ionosphere–thermosphere coupling; Ionospheric electrodynamics; low-latitude ionosphere; Penetration electric fields; disturbance dynamo electric fields; Numerical modeling

2006

The effects of mid and low latitude electric fields upon the ionosphere and magnetosphere

Garner, TW; Crowley, G; Richmond, A; Roble, RG;

Published by:       Published on:

YEAR: 2006     DOI:

2005

Large-scale variations of the low-latitude ionosphere during the October\textendashNovember 2003 superstorm: Observational results

Lin, C.; Richmond, A.D.; Liu, J.Y.; Yeh, H.C.; Paxton, L.; Lu, G.; Tsai, H.F.; Su, S.-Y.;

Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research      Published on: Jan-01-2005

YEAR: 2005     DOI: 10.1029/2004JA010900

Violent Sun-Earth Connection Events of October-November 2003-A09S28-Large-scale variations of the low-latitude ionosphere during the October-November 2003 superstorm

Lin, CH; RichmondJ Y Liu, AD; Yeh, HC; Paxton, LJ; Lu, G; Tsai, HF; Su, SY;

Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research-Part A-Space Physics      Published on:

YEAR: 2005     DOI:

Large-scale variations of the low-latitude ionosphere during the October-–November 2003 superstorm: Observational results

The GPS-derived total electron content (TEC), ion drift measurements from the ROCSAT-1 spacecraft at around 600 km altitude, and far-ultraviolet airglow measured by the Global Ultraviolet Imager (GUVI) carried on board the NASA TIMED satellite are utilized for studying large disturbances of the low-latitude ionosphere during the October–November 2003 superstorm period. Two chains of GPS receivers, one in the American sector (∼70°W) and the other in the Asian/Australian sector (∼120°E), are used to simultaneously obse ...

Lin, C.; Richmond, A.; . Y. Liu, J; Yeh, H.; Paxton, L.; Lu, G.; Tsai, H.; Su, S.-Y.;

Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics      Published on:

YEAR: 2005     DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2004JA010900

ionospheric disturbances; Magnetic storm; TEC enhancement

Large-scale variations of the low-latitude ionosphere during the October—November 2003 superstorm: Observational results

Lin, CH; Richmond, AD; Liu, JY; Yeh, HC; Paxton, LJ; Lu, G; Tsai, HF; Su, S-Y;

Published by: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics      Published on:

YEAR: 2005     DOI:



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